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2. Coral Reefs 101 // Coral Reef Alliance, n. d. https://coral.org/coral-reefs-101.

3. Perry Ch. et al. Linking Reef Ecology to Island Building: Parrotfish Identified as Major Producers of Island-Building Sediment in the Maldives // Geology 43, no. 6, May 26, 2015. doi: 10.1130/G36623.1.

4. Ibid.

5. Atlay K. Weakened Coral Reefs Are Facing the Threat of Algae Colonisation // Science, April 27, 2016. https://www.sbs.com.au/topics/science/nature/article/2016/04/27/weakened-coral-reefs- are-facing-threat-algae-colonisation.

6. Ruppert J. L.W. et al. Caught in the Middle: Combined Impacts of Shark Removal and Coral Loss on the Fish Communities of Coral Reefs // PLoSONE8, no. 9, September 18, 2013. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=103265.1371/journal.pone.0074648.

7. Cesar H., Vanbeukerling P., Prince S. An Economic Valuation of Hawaii’s Coral Reefs («Экономическая оценка коралловых рифов Гавайских островов»), отчет для Гавайской программы исследований коралловых рифов, Гонолулу, Гавайи, 2002.

8. Wolf Reintroduction Changes Ecosystem // My Yellowstone Park, June 21, 2011. https://www.yellowstonepark.com/things-to-do/wolf-reintroduction-changes-ecosystem.

9. Ibid.

10. Sharks: Meet the Seagrass Protectors // National Science Foundation, July 26, 2017. https://www.nsf.gov/discoveries/disc_summ. jsp?cntn_id=103265; Reynolds P. Seagrass and Seagrass Beds // Smithsonian, April 2018. https://ocean.si.edu/ocean-life/plants-algae/seagrass-and-seagrass-beds; Toochi E. Ch. Carbon Sequestration: How Much an Forestry Sequester CO2? // Forestry Research and Engineering: International Journal 2, no. 3, May 21, 2018. DOI: 10.15406/freij.2018.02.00040.

11. Fourqurean J. W. et al. Seagrass Ecosystems as a Globally Significant Carbon Stock // Nature Geoscience 5, 2012. pp: 505–509. https://www.nature.com/articles/ngeo1477.

12. Brooks Sh. How Seagrass Can Stop Climate Change // Green Future, May 5, 2017.

13. Lamb J. B. et al. Seagrass Ecosystems Reduce Exposure to Bacterial Pathogens of Humans, Fishes, and Invertebrates // Science 355, no. 6326. February 17, 2017. P. 731–733.

14. Ibid.

15. Frid A., Baker G. G., Dill L. M. Do Shark Declines Create Fear-Released Systems? // Oikos 117, no. 2. February 2008. P. 191–201.

16. Ibid.

17. Уэс Прэтт приводит данные из: Blue Waters of the Bahama: An Eden for Sharks // National Geographic, March 2007.

18. Ecotourism: Dollars and Sense // Shark Savers, n. d. http://www.sharksavers.org/en/education/the-value-of-sharks/sharks-and-ecotourism.

19. Shark Dive Tourism in Fiji Worth US$42.2 Million a Year // Australian Institute of Marine Science, Australian Government, April 19, 2012.

20. Vianna G. M. S. et al. The Socio-economic Value of the Shark-Diving Industry in Fiji // Australian Institute of Marine Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, 2011. https://www.pewtrusts.org/~/media/legacy/uploadedfiles/ peg/publications/report/shrkfijieconomicreportfinalpdf.pdf.

21. Service Sh. Palau’s Plans to Ban Commercial Fishing Could- Set Precedent for Tuna Industry // Guardian, March 26, 2014. https://www. theguardian.com/sustainable-business/palau-sharks-ban-commer- cial-fishing-tuna-industry.

22. Ibid.

23. Ibid.

24. Gallagher A., Hammerschlag N. Global Shark Currency // Current Issues in Tourism 14, no. 8, November 2011. doi:10.1080/13683500.2011.585227.

25. Economic Values of Coral Reefs, Mangroves, and Seagrasses: A Global Compilation, Arlington, VA: Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, Conservation International.

26. Leopold A. A Sand County Almanac. Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1968. [Рус. перев.: Леопольд О. Календарь песчаного графства. М.: Мир, 1983.]

27. Ibid.

1. Worm B. et al. Global Catches, Exploitation Rates, and Rebuilding Options for Sharks // Marine Policy 40, 2013. P. 194–204.

2. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture, 2018: Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals («Состояние мировых рыбных ресурсов и аквакультуры в 2018 году: соответствие целям устойчивого развития»). Rome: FAO, 2018. http://www.fao.org/3/i9540en/I9540EN.pdf.

3. Ibid.

4. Sector Trends Analysis: Fish Trends in China // Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, October 2017. http://www.agr.gc.ca/resources/prod/Internet-Internet/MISB-DGSIM/ATS-SEA/PDF/sta_fish_trends_china_ats_tendances_poisson_chine_2017a-eng.pdf.

5. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture, 2018: Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals («Состояние мировых рыбных ресурсов и аквакультуры в 2018 году: соответствие целям устойчивого развития»). Rome: FAO, 2018. http://www.fao.org/3/i9540en/I9540EN.pdf.

6. Mooney Ch., Dennis B. New Maps Show the Utterly Massive Imprint of Fishing on the World’s Oceans // The Washington Post, February 22, 2018. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2018/02/ 22/new-maps-show-the-utterly-massive-imprint-of-fishing-on-the-worlds-oceans/?utm_term=.c1a2f20194f5.

7. Blomeyer R. et al. The Role of China in World Fisheries. European Parliament, Directorate-General for Internal Policies, 2012.

8. Gibbens S. High Seas Fishing Isn’t Just Destructive – It’s Unprofitable // National Geographic, June 6, 2018. https://news.nationalgeographic.com/2018/06/high-seas-fishing-subsidies-oceans-science/.

9. Estimated Average Annual Catch by Region, in Metric Tons, 2000–2011 // Africa Center for Strategic Studies. https://africacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Where-Chinese-Vessels-Fish-cc.png.

10. Parameswaran P. Indonesia’s War on Illegal Fishing Nets New China Vessel // The Diplomat, December 6, 2017. https://thediplomat.com/2017/12/indonesias-war-on-illegal-fishing-nets-new-china- vessel/.

11. Vallianos Ch. et al. Sharks in Crisis // Wild Aid, 2018. https://wildaid.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/WildAid-Sharks-in-Crisis-2018.pdf.

12. Dent F., Clarke S. State of the Global Market for Shark Products // FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper No. 590, Rome, FAO UN, 2015. P. 5. www.fao.org/3/a-i4795e.pdf.

13. Ibid. P. 7.

14. Ibid. P. 97.

15. Ibid. P. 125.

16. Ibid. P. 1.

17. Pelagic Sharks: Predators of the High Seas. World Wide Fund for Nature. https://sharks. panda.org/conservation-focus/sharks-and-rays.